Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
 
Old 23 August 2012, 11:03   #21
Member
 
Country: UK - England
Town: Dorset & Hants
Boat name: Streaker/Orange
Make: Avon/Ribcraft
Length: 4m +
Engine: 50Yam/25 Mariner
Join Date: Apr 2007
Posts: 5,551
Intesting reading what happended and other views...

Have to say playing it through in my head - all was 100% the correct course of action .

Not even really anything to 'confess' ....no one hurt , nothing damaged - shows things happened that should have happened.

I think its fair to say everyone has somehting liek this happen at least once if you drive boats long enough - especially at night.

I used to be nervous of night passages , but now having done more and more they dont 'worry' me - just give them more focus than the same trip in daylight. Things are very differant at night thats for sure.

Not sure I'd want to have paper charts on a RIB going out where this happened...or be able to get a bearing on a hand compass in the dark on a rolling boat , stern to sea , with water coming in etc etc .........
__________________
PeterM is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 11:53   #22
Member
 
Leapy's Avatar
 
Country: UK - England
Town: Sheepy Parva
Boat name: Sadly Sold
Length: no boat
Join Date: Sep 2008
Posts: 1,731
Quote:
Originally Posted by PeterM View Post
Not sure I'd want to have paper charts on a RIB going out where this happened...or be able to get a bearing on a hand compass in the dark on a rolling boat , stern to sea , with water coming in etc etc .........
Nor me Think I'll stick with GPS and a GPS back up.
__________________
Leapy is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 12:05   #23
Member
 
Nick Hearne's Avatar
 
Country: UK - England
Town: Bucks
Boat name: Blue & Ding Dong
Make: Ribeye,SR4 & Bombard
Length: 6m +
Engine: 115,50 & 15Hp Yams
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 3,252
If GPS & chart plotters are so unreliable then why do we rate having DSC radios so highly?
I have never managed to get my head around the idea these days that anyone would rate paper charts over a plotter on a fast open boat with find a spray to contend with is no place for paper charts, one glance at a plotter will well you where you are & where you are going simple!
Yes if you are going out of sight of land then some passage planning should come in with course to steer if you loose the GPS! But for me in waters I know & in sight of land I’m happy to rely on my plotter.
__________________
Member of the Ribeye supporters club!!!
Member of Bombard 380 Aerotec club
Member of SR4 club
Nick Hearne is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 13:16   #24
Member
 
Country: UK - England
Town: Solent
Make: Phantom 21
Length: 5m +
Engine: Mariner 200hp V6
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 138
Quote:
Originally Posted by Anchorhandler View Post
Magnetic error on a compass fitted to a fiberglass boat with only the engine and nearby electronic equipment for it to be affected by is of minimal consequence when navigating in local waters.
That's exactly what I'm saying. The difference is usually negligable when navigating in local waters.

Quote:
In 20+ years at sea so far i have rarely seen a GPS unit read incorrectly...i have however seen the readings misinterpreted which is something completely different though.
I not suggesting they read incorrectly, I'm suggesting that it's not unknown for the units to fail from dodgy wiring and/or corrosion etc. which is not unheard of in the marine environment.

Quote:
Trusting your own navigation skills over modern electronic equipment i feel is foolhardy, if anything they should complement each other. There is nothing wrong with using chartplotters and other GPS equipment.
I disagree and would say that not trusting your own navigation skills over GPS is foolhardy. I think you should reevaluate where you go boating if you're not completely confident in your own ability to navigate without the aid of GPS.

Quote:
You say to keep up to date charts on board? OK, but would you be able to plot a position on these charts, at night time, without using a GPS LAT/LONG readout?
Yes. In the area that the OP was boating in on this occassion, easily. In the middle of the channel, not so.

Quote:
Its true that experience counts for an awful lot but learning to navigate 'properly' ('safely') takes a long time but even the most experienced of sailors will still use electronic aids to help them on their way.
It may take a long time but I think it's a valuable skill to learn before taking to the water.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Poly View Post
Johnny I'm not suggesting for a minute that any one system is better than the other in all situations or that either system isn't much better if applied with a significant dose of scepticism and "Can that be right" when you look at the 'result'.
Nor am I. 99 times out of a hundred I will use GPS over chart nav, but that doesn't mean to say that you should "always trust your GPS". It would be foolish to go to sea (especially at night) in the knowledge that you're relying solely on the reliability of your GPS. You must be the special type of person who never has any equipment fail on them - in which case lucky you.

Quote:
of course it is a good system. of course the more you do it the better you get, but it doesn't eliminate the possibility that you mis identify the mark (or can't find it), or mistransfer the information to the chart (especially on an open boat rather than the comfort of a chart table).
I don't disagree.

Quote:
....you appear to have an undue faith in paper navigation as though it will be 'more correct'. I assume you've never had a chart blow away?
When did I say that? I have never said paper charts will be "more correct". I'm saying that you shouldn't rely solely on your GPS.

Quote:
Interesting - so if you plotted a point and it put you 1 mile out from the gps location you would assume your results are correct (and the GPS has suddenly developed a random malfunction) or you would go back and check your plotting and bearings? Personally even if after checking a hand plotted position I was that far off the GPS (and in any area where it mattered) I'd be proceeding with extreme caution as the likelihood of human error is far greater than the GPS getting an error that causes a positional error (which it doesn't report or 'trap') - its much more likely that your GPS just stops working than gives you massive position errors without warning.
EXACTLY! I'm not suggesting it gives you dud readings. I'm suggesting you might hit a huge wave you can't see in the dark, take a lot of water onboard that might short your electrics and/or break the waterproofing seal on the unit, and then it dies completely. Standard rib net user - jumping to massive conclusions the moment someone disagrees with their view point.

Quote:
Originally Posted by tonto View Post
GPS can, and does give wrong readings, and charts can be wrong, as well as electronic charts also! combine all your skills, and make sure they all agree!
That's exactly what I'm saying Gary. But some people suddenly think I'm suggesting never to use GPS!!

Quote:
Originally Posted by PeterM View Post
Not sure I'd want to have paper charts on a RIB going out where this happened...or be able to get a bearing on a hand compass in the dark on a rolling boat , stern to sea , with water coming in etc etc .........
It's part of the RYA Advanced powerboat sylabus to go out and conduct a night passage, often with the use of "paper" charts. Ever heard of tough charts? I was asked by the examiner on my commercial endorsement exam to find an unlit mark without the use of GPS.
If you can't take a simple bearing in the dark, maybe you shouldn't be going out in the dark. It's pretty basic stuff.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Nick Hearne View Post
I have never managed to get my head around the idea these days that anyone would rate paper charts over a plotter on a fast open boat with find a spray to contend with is no place for paper charts, one glance at a plotter will well you where you are & where you are going simple!
Please show me Nick where I have insinuated that I rate paper charts over a plotter? So say your plotter fails, you haven't got a back up GPS (as a lot of people don't) and you have no charts on board. What's your plan?

I think a lot of you have misunderstood the point I'm trying to make here. I have never and would never say that paper charts are better than GPS. I wouldn't refer to my charts until my GPS pretty much fails completely. But the point is, that in that situation, I then have the skills and equipment to get myself safely to my destination. Someone with no charts or knowledge however, does not. They are best used together, the GPS primarily but with the charts as a back up.

Last time I checked, man kind has been using charts and stars to navigate for far longer than he has been using GPS.
__________________
Jonny2488 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 13:34   #25
RIBnet Supporter
 
willk's Avatar
 
Country: Ireland
Length: 4m +
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 14,682
Quote:
Originally Posted by Jonny2488 View Post
Not so sure about the "always believe your GPS" comment.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Jonny2488 View Post
I think a lot of you have misunderstood the point I'm trying to make here.
You're probably right - I understood it to mean that you were suggesting that we shouldn't always believe our GPSs, which I think people took issue with while I, on the other hand, had a good laugh.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Jonny2488 View Post
Last time I checked, man kind has been using charts and stars to navigate for far longer than he has been using GPS.
Yes, and paddles long before there were engines. Your profile doesn't mention a kayak?

__________________
willk is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 14:22   #26
RIBnet admin team
 
Poly's Avatar
 
Country: UK - Scotland
Boat name: imposter
Make: FunYak
Length: 3m +
Engine: Tohatsu 30HP
MMSI: 235089819
Join Date: Sep 2005
Posts: 11,622
Quote:
Standard rib net user - jumping to massive conclusions the moment someone disagrees with their view point.
Johnny take a deep breath and go back and read exactly what you wrote again. Then read the above statement and see if you can construct a well known phrase using the words Kettle, Pot, Black, Calling, The.

I think you'll see that your original post response implied that your hand bearing compass and paper charts were more accurate than your GPS. Since you seem to be back tracking clarifying to now say that complete GPS failure rather than inaccuracy was your main concern I think I'll let it drop. Your failure argument is largely negated by the many people on here who cary a second GPS, as failure of the total system is very unlikely.

Although I personally carry charts in a locker both for a backup and for 'large scale' planning that is not possible on a tiny screen. Realistically in normal navigation though its in a locker and not in regular use because the practicalities of navigating a small fast rib (something you can't learn about before going on the water as you suggest) make it useless in routine use.

Quote:
Last time I checked, man kind has been using charts and stars to navigate for far longer than he has been using GPS.
aye and he's been sailing into things all that time too - you'd have thought we might have perfected it or invented modern means to make human error less likely?
__________________
Poly is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 15:05   #27
Member
 
Nick Hearne's Avatar
 
Country: UK - England
Town: Bucks
Boat name: Blue & Ding Dong
Make: Ribeye,SR4 & Bombard
Length: 6m +
Engine: 115,50 & 15Hp Yams
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 3,252
Quote:
Originally Posted by Jonny2488 View Post
Please show me Nick where I have insinuated that I rate paper charts over a plotter? So say your plotter fails, you haven't got a back up GPS (as a lot of people don't) and you have no charts on board. What's your plan?
Jonny this was not directed at you, more that in any training I have taken I have been told do not rely on plotters & use paper charts but this has tended to come from rag & stick type that it suits much more than a fast wet open boat!
I do have a back up GPS But I have to admit to not using my plotter when charging around the Solent as I’m out in the light & can see where I’m going or have a good sense of direction as to where I’m going!

As to what I would do if the plotter failed, well just carry on the bearing I have already set to follow.

Years ago I was out on our club boat diving out of Bovysands, I was just along for the ride on a second hired rib any way one set of divers down (including me) second set down & the fog comes in, club boat dies & could not get it going so I jumped ship to get it started wile the hire rib stays with the divers! Lost each other in the fog, but I get the club rib started again!
So asked the dive leader for the lat & long back to Bovy silence he did not have them! (Bearing in mind this was a GPS not a plotter so if you did not know where you wanted to go it was useless, if he had a chart we could have plotted our position & our course home! Any way radio decided to pack up too, but I know we came out of Bovy & headed west so no problem head north till we reach the coast turn east till we get back in to Plymouth sound & cut across back to Bovy simple and it worked! Just an example of using a bit of common cense!
So this is a long winded way of an example of what I would do if I find myself on a boat with out nav aides!
__________________
Member of the Ribeye supporters club!!!
Member of Bombard 380 Aerotec club
Member of SR4 club
Nick Hearne is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 15:05   #28
Member
 
m chappelow's Avatar
 
Country: UK - England
Town: yorkshire
Boat name: little vicky
Make: avon ex RNLI
Length: 3m +
Engine: tohatsu
Join Date: Mar 2008
Posts: 2,310
End of the day whatever type of navigational you use you have to have Full confidence and trust in it ,
When the fog closes in thick and you can only just see a few metres in front it's then when full faith and trust in your compass / gps prevails ,

With regards to compass deviations on small boats it's surprising what innocent things can have an effect ,,,mobile phone ,,,cases with magnetic clasps , other compasses such as nearby hand bearing ones , spare aux outboards stored in the bow & the classic torch left on the console ,, even known compass mounted consoles that have switches for the Nav lights / bilge pumps having an effect .
__________________
m chappelow is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 15:10   #29
Member
 
Country: UK - England
Town: Solent
Make: Phantom 21
Length: 5m +
Engine: Mariner 200hp V6
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 138
Quote:
Originally Posted by Poly View Post
I think you'll see that your original post response implied that your hand bearing compass and paper charts were more accurate than your GPS.
Quote:
Quote:
Originally Posted by Jonny2488 View Post
....Not so sure about the "always believe your GPS" comment. Unfortunately there will always be times when the technology lets us down right when we need it the most....
Quote:
At the end of the day there is no replacement for having paper charts and a hand bearing compass onboard, and arming yourself with a sound understanding of navigation.
Quote:
You have far more control over the accuracy of your navigation equipment than you ever will over the reliability of your GPS.
Where in any of the above have I implied that a hand bearing compass and paper charts are more accurate than a GPS? An assumption on your part maybe? I was never questioning the accuracy of GPS, it's the reliability of it. Notice the subtle difference. In many small RIBs, GPS units are mounted on top of the console with the backs of them exposed to the harsh salty environment. In many cases (not all though (just to clarify)) it's only a matter of time before the marine environment will take its toll on electronics.

Quote:
Your failure argument is largely negated by the many people on here who cary a second GPS, as failure of the total system is very unlikely.
I'm afraid the "people on here" represent a fraction, at best, of the kind of numbers of people that take to the water in the UK.

Total system failure is indeed unlikely. Does that rule it out completely though?

At the end of the day ask yourself this question: should people go to sea relying solely on their GPS? I think we both know what the answer is.
__________________
Jonny2488 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 15:24   #30
Member
 
Nick Hearne's Avatar
 
Country: UK - England
Town: Bucks
Boat name: Blue & Ding Dong
Make: Ribeye,SR4 & Bombard
Length: 6m +
Engine: 115,50 & 15Hp Yams
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 3,252
I think at the end of the day you should not rely on your plotter in the same way people get them selves stuck in a field because the followed there Sat nav!
But then we are not all borne with common sense.
__________________
Member of the Ribeye supporters club!!!
Member of Bombard 380 Aerotec club
Member of SR4 club
Nick Hearne is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 15:47   #31
Member
 
Mextli's Avatar
 
Country: Germany
Town: Nuremberg
Boat name: November
Make: Avon Searider 4M
Length: 4m +
Engine: Yam 55
MMSI: 211748930
Join Date: Aug 2012
Posts: 313
RIBase
Relying too much on any kind of electronics is never the best choice... But sometimes you have no time/room for using a paper chart, or, in case of an open rib, it will be hard reading/using maps as the boat moves.
__________________
Mextli is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 15:47   #32
Member
 
Country: UK - England
Town: Dorset & Hants
Boat name: Streaker/Orange
Make: Avon/Ribcraft
Length: 4m +
Engine: 50Yam/25 Mariner
Join Date: Apr 2007
Posts: 5,551
Quote:
Originally Posted by Jonny2488 View Post
It's part of the RYA Advanced powerboat sylabus to go out and conduct a night passage, often with the use of "paper" charts. Ever heard of tough charts? I was asked by the examiner on my commercial endorsement exam to find an unlit mark without the use of GPS.
If you can't take a simple bearing in the dark, maybe you shouldn't be going out in the dark. It's pretty basic stuff.
Thanks, but I know... I've done it !!(and passed to make that clear) . Did you find the unlit mark in your exam?(I found mine.....) . Did you find it while looking at a tough chart ? ( yes I have heard of & even used them.)

I can take a bearing with a hand compass in the dark , would I want to if I had hit a bank and was stern to the sea and taking waves over the back - NO !

My feeling is you are doing a good job of insulting peoples intelligence who clearly do know a thing or two ...I'm not insulted as I know what I am doing ... I dont usually rise to to take the bait ,but seem unable to stop myself today

Passage planning is one thing, pilotage is another ...( thats in the Advanced commercial endorsement exam too .................)

PS - there used to be another Jonny on here with I think a Phantom..can I see some similarites ?....
__________________
PeterM is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 16:01   #33
RIBnet admin team
 
Poly's Avatar
 
Country: UK - Scotland
Boat name: imposter
Make: FunYak
Length: 3m +
Engine: Tohatsu 30HP
MMSI: 235089819
Join Date: Sep 2005
Posts: 11,622
Quote:
Originally Posted by Jonny2488 View Post
Where in any of the above have I implied that a hand bearing compass and paper charts are more accurate than a GPS?
well it may have escaped your notice that this thread is about someone running aground. One of their 'lesson learned' was:
Quote:
Believe your GPS not your instinct or gut feeling.
You will note it was YOU that added the word "Always" in there. If the GPS is dead there is nothing to believe! He didn't say always anything, he didn't say always rely on your GPS. He said believe it.

Quote:
I was never questioning the accuracy of GPS, it's the reliability of it. Notice the subtle difference.
well I've certainly noticed the subtle difference in how you've presented your argument since your started!

Quote:
I disagree and would say that not trusting your own navigation skills over GPS is foolhardy.
Quote:
At the end of the day I'd trust my own navigation skills over any gps unit.
are you now not claiming that your nav skills are more reliable than GPS? We are not talking about reliability here and having something to fall back on, we are talking about not hitting a sandbank.

The only thing I have assumed was your comments were intended to be useful.

Quote:
I'm afraid the "people on here" represent a fraction, at best, of the kind of numbers of people that take to the water in the UK.
but only the "people on here" are actually here so are you maybe preaching to the converted?
Quote:
Total system failure is indeed unlikely. Does that rule it out completely though?
Personally I consider it such a low risk, I'd have no concern about going on a boat with 2 independent GPS systems as the means of navigation and no paper charts.
Quote:
At the end of the day ask yourself this question: should people go to sea relying solely on their GPS? I think we both know what the answer is.
I don't think anyone here is - you are arguing with yourself.
__________________
Poly is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 17:14   #34
Member
 
Country: UK - England
Boat name: Pisces
Make: Zodiac
Length: 4m +
Join Date: Jan 2009
Posts: 145
Errr, bloke with appalling eyesight, not wearing his glasses, isn't paying any attention to GPS and sounder (at night) and runs aground.

Thassit...
__________________
My Videos

https://www.vimeo.com/2701620
Sharkbyte is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23 August 2012, 17:45   #35
DM
RIBnet supporter
 
Country: UK - England
Boat name: Little Wing
Make: Searider 5.4
Length: 5m +
Engine: Tohatsu 90
Join Date: Aug 2002
Posts: 1,069
Quote:
Originally Posted by PeterM View Post
PS - there used to be another Jonny on here with I think a Phantom..can I see some similarites ?....


Anyway, Lurch took his eye off the ball. (or to be more precise, the GPS). Lolloping along at 15 knots in a bumpy sea, middle of a flooding tide, looking out for pots probably underestimated his drift.

Once he realised he'd hit the bottom, why not throw the hook over? A bit of water coming in the boat shouldn't be a problem for a well found rib. A bit of water would even make it more stable. His only worry would have been a larger breaking wave under the boat. Half an hour and he would be head to, with enough water to motor clear.

Quote:
Originally Posted by LURCHER View Post
by this time the tide had risen sufficiently for the boat to start moving but we were being pushed further onto the bank rather than into deeper water
It's also a good idea to have electronic screens set so you can read info without needing to put reading specs on.
__________________
DM is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 24 August 2012, 17:15   #36
RIBnet supporter
 
LURCHER's Avatar
 
Country: UK - England
Town: Lymington Hampshire
Boat name: Hot Lemon
Make: Scorpion
Length: 8m +
Engine: Yanmar diesel
MMSI: 235
Join Date: May 2002
Posts: 780
Well I certainly seemed to have stirred up another debate and won't try to address all the comments and observations .
I don't have appalling eyesight just need glasses to read smaller print especially in poor light.
With hindsight I could have tried kedging off but she does weigh 3 tons so not that easy and I was very concerned about the water coming over the stern and stb tube .I did consider getting out and trying to push her off but was dissuaded by my wife and I think correctly so.
Long and short of it is I should have planned properly and didn't ,glad to say we got away with it with the help of RNLI and learnt a lesson or two in the process.
I'm glad that there are plenty on here who are perfect it make me feel so humble.
__________________
www.hiremarquee.co.uk
LURCHER is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 24 August 2012, 17:24   #37
Member
 
Anchorhandler's Avatar
 
Country: France
Town: Huisnes sur Mer
Boat name: Raufoss
Make: Avon
Length: 4m +
Engine: Mercury 50
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 789
Quote:
Originally Posted by LURCHER
Well I certainly seemed to have stirred up another debate and won't try to address all the comments and observations .
I don't have appalling eyesight just need glasses to read smaller print especially in poor light.
With hindsight I could have tried kedging off but she does weigh 3 tons so not that easy and I was very concerned about the water coming over the stern and stb tube .I did consider getting out and trying to push her off but was dissuaded by my wife and I think correctly so.
Long and short of it is I should have planned properly and didn't ,glad to say we got away with it with the help of RNLI and learnt a lesson or two in the process.
I'm glad that there are plenty on here who are perfect it make me feel so humble.
Wait a minute here... Why are you defending your actions?

I (and im sure a lot of other experienced Ribneters) would have done exactly the same (including the glasses bit in my case) :-)

Simon

Sent from my iPhone using Rib.net
__________________
C'est pas l'homme qui prend la mer, c'est la mer qui prend l'homme....
Anchorhandler is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 24 August 2012, 17:25   #38
Member
 
Silverfox's Avatar
 
Country: UK - England
Town: Mallorca
Boat name: Amaroo
Make: Jeanneau & Seago 2.6
Length: 7m +
Engine: Outboard 200hp & 4hp
MMSI: 235104224
Join Date: Jun 2011
Posts: 543
Quote:
Originally Posted by LURCHER
Well I certainly seemed to have stirred up another debate and won't try to address all the comments and observations .
I don't have appalling eyesight just need glasses to read smaller print especially in poor light.
With hindsight I could have tried kedging off but she does weigh 3 tons so not that easy and I was very concerned about the water coming over the stern and stb tube .I did consider getting out and trying to push her off but was dissuaded by my wife and I think correctly so.
Long and short of it is I should have planned properly and didn't ,glad to say we got away with it with the help of RNLI and learnt a lesson or two in the process.
I'm glad that there are plenty on here who are perfect it make me feel so humble.
I think it is all very easy for some to sit in the comfort of their living room, and consider what they would do, and discuss with others the merit of situation A or B etc. the reality of a dark evening with waves breaking over a boat is quite different. The RNLI are there to help mariners in distress, regardless of experience, planning etc etc and in your instance they assisted and all end well.

You made a decision to call the RNLI and they responded and no harm was done, therefore it was the correct decision, said from the comfort of my lounge.
__________________
Will.

"By skill not force."
Silverfox is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 24 August 2012, 17:34   #39
RIBnet supporter
 
LURCHER's Avatar
 
Country: UK - England
Town: Lymington Hampshire
Boat name: Hot Lemon
Make: Scorpion
Length: 8m +
Engine: Yanmar diesel
MMSI: 235
Join Date: May 2002
Posts: 780
I can,t be bothered and I dont need to defend myself but thanks for the support.
__________________
www.hiremarquee.co.uk
LURCHER is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 24 August 2012, 20:38   #40
Member
 
spartacus's Avatar
 
Country: UK - Scotland
Town: Aberdeenshire
Boat name: Sula
Make: Ribcraft 4.8m
Length: 4m +
Engine: Tohatsu 70hp + aux
MMSI: 235087213
Join Date: Jun 2007
Posts: 4,531
RIBase
Interesting post and thanks for sharing. No one wants to call for help, but crucially you made the Pan Pan in the first few minutes. You know the weight of the boat and the power on tap and probably had a gut instinct that the situation wasn't going to change ant time soon.

Easy in retrospect to do things differently. But if the situation had changed or the sea had worsened, then these things tend to escalate as you attend to other things. Glad everything worked out.
__________________
Is that with or without VAT?
spartacus is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off




All times are GMT. The time now is 16:38.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.8 Beta 1
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.