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Old 19 March 2007, 18:39   #1
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MEK on hypalon

From searching here and my own limited experience, one is to use MEK to clean hypalon tubes. For now ignore all the other possible cleaners. A retailer just sold me a hyp canoe and said to NOT use MEK, but to use toluene. His reasoning is that when you rub MEK on hyp, you don't get any color on the rag, and w/ toluene you do, so use toluene. Am I missing something here, like neurons? Why would you want to clean w/ something that dissolves you hypalon? Unconfuse mehere. thanks. john
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Old 19 March 2007, 20:24   #2
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Use cheap cellulose thinners. Get it from your auto refinishing shop. MEK evapourates almost as fast as you can apply it. It's fek all use for cleaning. Toluene... now there's a can of worms to open.
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Old 19 March 2007, 21:11   #3
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We have cleaned many hypalon tubes with soap and water followed by a "solvent wipe". We have used MEK, toluene and laquer thinner for this process. Each has their own characteristics. Yes, MEK evaporates very quickly and toluene is very toxic. In my opinion, any of these solvents will work for cleaning purposes. I would not use varsol or turpentine since they can have traces of oil in them.

DB
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Old 20 March 2007, 02:01   #4
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simple green and a scrub brush

I use Simple Green, its pretty mild and needs some elbow grease but doesn't seem to bother the tubes. I also used a relatively new Turtle Wax protectorant on the tubes can't remember exactly what it is called but it worked really well. I have a bottle in the bilge of the boat and will post up what it is called when I climb up and look. It did make the tubes look very nice and lasted quite a while. Just spray on and wipe around.
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Old 20 March 2007, 05:41   #5
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jklingel View Post
Am I missing something here, like neurons?
If you use either, especially in your garage, you will be missing neurons. Both are pretty nasty solvents (physiologically speaking.) Both would also be quite effective for wiping down tubes (depending on the soiling you want to take off, of course. They'll work well on oils and greases and such, not so well on water soluble stuff.)

Both MEK and Toluene will dissolve or soften the hypalon (which is why you'll find both in various hypalon adhesives - promotes good penetration.) They are both reasonably slow, though, needing an amount of time to soften the material to a noticeable degree. A quick wipe with a rag followed by time for evaporation should not bother the tubes at all. The reason for using something that softens the hypalon is to get stuff out of the pores of the material.

I would agree, however that Simple Green (or other non-solvent cleaner) would be a better first choice; solvent should be a last choice.

Luck;

jky
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Old 21 March 2007, 15:10   #6
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Whatever you use, you want to avoid using an products with silicone in them as that will hinder any future tube repairs should you need any - I'd be very cautious when using car cleaning products for this reason.

I found a great product recommended through Fred's RIB Blog on the Ribcraft website http://www.ribcraftusa.com/blog/maintenance/ called Aurora Speed Clean. It works amazingly well - I was shocked just how well it worked with no fumes or harsh chemicals. It literally restored my tubes to brand new.

I've used both MEK and Tolulene to clean the tubes as well - both are used by RIB manufacturers as a solvent for cleaning excess glue off the tubes, so I'm sure in moderation both are fine. I've been told though, to never use acetone!
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Old 22 March 2007, 05:25   #7
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Aurora

Thanks all for the info. I have had no problems w/ MEK (outside only) but am concerned w/ any product that you can "wipe on and see color on the rag", as the gent in question said happens w/ toluene. I'm not interested in experimenting w/ it on my boat; his, sure! I'll have to look up that Aurora product if I ever get to use my freaking boat enough to get it grungy. ITMT, 303 seems to be doing well, and has in the past on a vinyl and another hyp boat. cheers. j
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Old 22 March 2007, 16:22   #8
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303 Aerospace Protectant is pretty good stuff. Seems to wash off when running or rinsing, though, which means reapplication after every trip. Assuming you go to the trouble of doing that (I gave up a while ago.)

Their cleaner product, I am less imppressed by.

jky
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Old 22 March 2007, 16:48   #9
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Aurora also make a protectant called PolyGard. It is easy to apply and does not contain any silicone. No problems with gluing after application on either hypalon or PVC. It dries to a flexible wax-like appearance, but is not slippery like wax. I think current pricing is about $15 Cdn. per bottle.
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Old 22 March 2007, 19:16   #10
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Polyguard is great stuff - really makes the tubes look good. The only down side is once you've applied it you have to keep it up. I noticed that it can get a white chalky appearence if you don't reapply at least once per year. But, that's not really that big of an inconveniece - just part of the spring commissioning like bottom painting.
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Old 23 March 2007, 10:42   #11
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I spoke to Henshaws about this earlier in the week, as I wanted to buy some Bostik M501 thinners from them for cleaning the tubes (I was advised to do so by Paul Tilley). The hazardous carriage charge was £40 so they advised me to buy some Toluene based thinners locally, which is essentially what M501 is.

Apollo / Polymarine also market a toluene based thinners / tube cleaner.

If Henshaws and Paul Tilley advise that it is OK to use, I'd assume that it is.
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Old 25 March 2007, 03:07   #12
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From: http://www.pre-owned-yacht-tenders.com/tender.htm
They mention Roll-Off. I got this stuff and use it when the boat is real dirty and it make the tubes look brand new. Just keep it away from the colored striping.



Tender Care Boat Detail
As former yacht crew and now a tender salesman, I have detailed many boats. I do not claim to know all there is to know about cleaning products, however I have impressed many with my results.


Before applying my methods, consult your boat's user manual, which may contain advice for tube care. Here is a quote from Novurania's online manual, available at: http://www.novurania.com/MANUAL2004.pdf, which describes methods for detailing tubes:

HULL AND TUBES
Periodic cleaning is the only way to keep your boat looking new. Regular washing and waxing will prevent dirt and scum build up which will cause the finish to deteriorate. Regular waxing also helps prevent oxidation due to ultra-violet rays. When washing, use a mild detergent and warm water solution. DO NOT use abrasive cleaners, ammonia or
chlorine as these can damage the tubes or gel coat. An automotive hand cleaner, with lanolin, may be used to remove oil grease stains from the tubes. Consult your dealer for cleaning supplies and follow manufacturer’s instructions for use.

I clean hypalon with products that some may find aggressive, yet are used by many professionals within the rigid inflatable boat industry.

Supplies:

Boat Soap

White scotch brite

Formula 88 Degreaser

Roll-Off (a tuolene compound)

Tuff Enough

Muriatic Acid

Chamois

Gelcoat finishing polish or FSR (you can use muriatic acid as an alternate to FSR)

Boat Cleaning 101:

Before really applying heavy elbow grease I like to give the boat a washdown with boat soap and a soft brush to get off the loose dirt.

I like to start on the tube as it represents most of the surface area and takes the most attention. I use a lot of degreaser (Formula 88) and let it soak in to work into the hypalon and grease (for PVC tubes, like on Zodiac's, use Tuff Enough). Let the degreaser do the work, not you and your scotch. Spray the degreaser on an area and move onto another area, come back and work it in with the scotch. You shouldn't have to use pressure if you've let the degreaser do it's work.

If the degreaser is not sufficient, use the same technique using Roll-Off.

Conservatively, it is not necessary to use Roll-Off on upholstery. But when you do, rinse it off thoroughly. Do not let it dry on the upholstery. I have found that Roll-Off has a discoloring affect on colored tubes and accent stripes. If your hypalon is colored, try working in an inconsipicuous spot to see if the Roll-Off discolors your hypalon.

Next it's time to move on to the deck.

Upholstery is probably the most difficult to renew. I don’t feel that vinyl cleaner is aggressive enough to restore the upholstery. Again, degreaser does the trick, let it work itself in. Don't work hard with your scotch.

Hypalon Glue Stains

I am not aware of any chemical for removing hypalon glue from Hypalon or gel coat. Try using a razor blade on the gel coat, CAREFULLY!

Rust

Believe it or not, muriatic acid does not react with hypalon. You can use it to remove rust from metal, gel coat, and even hypalon. You should wear eye protection when using acid, and gloves. It's best to apply it with an angled brush so that it won't run down the brush onto your hands and arms. If the acid doesn't work to remove a stain on the hypalon, you might try "WInk". FSR works on gel coat, but apply it and give it time to work. I use a toothbrush to work it in. However Muriatic is the fastest and cheapest solution for rust.

Barnacles

Remove loose barnacles with your fingers, gently. Muriatic acid reacts with barnacles, but not hypalon. If your boat was left in the water this long, you can use acid to get rid of the barnacles as well as any discoloration of the hull. Paint it on with a brush. Do not scrub barnacles as you can puncture the tubes with their sharp edges. This procedure is very time consuming. It takes a lot of painting; a lot of acid. Keep going around and around your boat. Don't focus just on one spot. I turn my gloves up at the edges to preven the acid from running onto my arms (or use and angled brush). If you've never worked with acid before, work with small amounts at a time in a small container. The acid is always reacting once it is poured out. You don't want to waste it by pouring too much. Eventually your acid will lose effectiveness. Pay attention as it may be time to freshen-up your acid.

Mold

This may be the most valuable information I can provide, because conventional wisdom, even amongst experienced yacht crew, suggests that mold cannot be removed from hypalon. Bright white hypalon is the most susceptible to mold. Allow me to describe what mold I am referring to. There are different kinds of mold. White Nautica tubes may be the most susceptible to mold, because of their lack of pigmentation. This mold appears as blue spots, perhaps 1-4cm in diameter, but can also take the form of streaks and patches. On a Novurania (with off-white tubes), this mold developes as pin-point sized dark grey dots, tightly spaced. Incidentally this type of mold developes later in it's life cycle as compared to bright white hypalon. Many professionals inside the industry have told me that all hypalon is the same, with the exception of the thread count of the mesh sandwiched in the neopreme under the hypalon layer. It is my firm belief that pigmented hypalon is more resistant to UV. I've never seen a blue Nautica tube with mold, yet I've seen several white tubes molded up. Additionally, I find that Novurania hypalon (which is colored relative to a white Nautica tube with a blueing agent making it somewhat grey) takes more years to mold.

I believe there are two causes of mold.

1) Tthe sun. I once sold a 4-year old Nautica that developed mold spots during the 6 months that it was for sale. It was sitting out in the sun, uncovered. The 4" x 12" regisration tag protected a section of the tube under which no spots could be found. This was proof that the spots were caused by UV. Additonally, the concentration of mold increased towards the top of the tubes, where the greater exposure and angle of incidence to intense UV occurs (i.e. the sun is more intense the higher it gets).

2) Moisture. It appears that mold also develops in the spaces trapped between the boat cover and the tubes. This can be seen on Novurania's, shown by the pin-point sized dots I described previously. These dots form on hypalon in the areas inside the boat, between the cover and tube set.

Most believe that you can't remove these spots, and you can't using chemicals most commonly known. I have been using bleach for ridding the mold. If you read an owner's manual, it will state not to use chlorine. It is true that chlorine eats the fabric. It's important that you wash the tubes after a bleach procedure. It is not necessary to bleach your tubes as a part of regular maintence. It should only be necessary after the tube has had time to mold. Please contact me for an explanation of this procedure.
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Old 25 March 2007, 06:24   #13
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Should be noted that UV does not cause oxidation. UV damage is generally a weakening of the materials chemical structure.

Not sure he's right about UV causing mold, either. I suspect he was seeing insect droppings or something like that.

Interesting technique, though. Thanks for posting it.

jky
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Old 26 March 2007, 14:43   #14
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Quote:
Originally Posted by GuyP View Post
I spoke to Henshaws about this earlier in the week, as I wanted to buy some Bostik M501 thinners from them for cleaning the tubes (I was advised to do so by Paul Tilley). The hazardous carriage charge was £40 so they advised me to buy some Toluene based thinners locally, which is essentially what M501 is.

Apollo / Polymarine also market a toluene based thinners / tube cleaner.

If Henshaws and Paul Tilley advise that it is OK to use, I'd assume that it is.
And to think of the grief poor Manos had when he suggested it!!!
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Old 26 March 2007, 14:43   #15
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Originally Posted by jyasaki View Post
Should be noted that UV does not cause oxidation. UV damage is generally a weakening of the materials chemical structure.

Not sure he's right about UV causing mold, either. I suspect he was seeing insect droppings or something like that.

Interesting technique, though. Thanks for posting it.

jky
What does cause the oxidation as a matter of interest? Apart from oxygen of course.....
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Old 26 March 2007, 16:47   #16
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Originally Posted by codprawn View Post
What does cause the oxidation as a matter of interest? Apart from oxygen of course.....
Well, remove the oxygen and you won't get any oxidation.

The UV breaks down the material; the resulting compounds may or may not be subject to greater oxidation.

Sort of like saying that immersion in water causes colds. It may increase the likelihood of someone catching cold, but that's increased stress reducing the immune system response, rather than a direct result of the water.

jky
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Old 30 March 2007, 20:10   #17
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which explains....

Quote:
Originally Posted by jyasaki View Post
....but that's increased stress reducing the immune system response....

jky
Which explains why you get colds from your kids. j
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Old 30 March 2007, 22:12   #18
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LOL.

Reminds me of the directions on an aspirin bottle: To relieve headache, take two tablets with a glass of water. Keep away from children.

Made sense to me.

jky
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Old 06 August 2016, 17:05   #19
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Cleaning mold from hypalon

I recently purchased a 2007 Nautica 18 WB and the white hypalon had fairly extensive molding. Tried many products to clean the hypalon and in the end what worked best; 1) initial cleaning using Blixers hypalon cleaner applied with white scotchbrite pads, 2) then a 50/50 bleach/cold water solution (see http://novurania.com/frequently-asked-questions for more on this) followed by, 3) a finish using 303 UV inflatable protectant. This worked to clean 90% of the mold and restore a nice shine to the hypalon. RIB really looks great now, what mold is remaining is not very noticeable. Regret not taking before and after pics. Keeping covered when not in use as I believe the sun is the culprit. As of this post, 2 months since cleaning -no new mold spots.
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Old 07 August 2016, 05:20   #20
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Thanks, Chas.

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