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07 January 2010, 13:47
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#1
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Member
Country: Ireland
Town: Castlebar
Boat name: Clewless
Make: Valiant DR 490
Length: 4m +
Engine: 60 hp ETEC
MMSI: Awaitng one
Join Date: Oct 2007
Posts: 397
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improve lift and repitching of prop
Are there props which inmprove lift in the stern i.e. help keep the bow down
Regarding the repiotching can a prop be re pitched 0.25, 0.5 0.75 & 1" increments?
TSM
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07 January 2010, 14:58
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#2
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Member
Country: UK - Scotland
Boat name: Wildheart
Make: Humber/Delta Seasafe
Length: 5m +
Engine: Merc 60 Clamshell
MMSI: 235068449
Join Date: Apr 2007
Posts: 2,854
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If you got an Etec I guess it's got power trim?
Prop in itself won't lift, but the angle of the engine will. Two things to check - move stuff around in the boat (fore / aft balance) - that is likely going to be the easiest & cheapest thing to do first. Next check the stop pin is in the lowest hole on the clamp brackets - your trim might not be trimming in far enough.
Have a trawl around this section's posts - lots of prop pitching questions.
Standard props tend to come in inch increments of pitch, I'm suire there must be racing props that can be that finely tuned.
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07 January 2010, 15:53
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#3
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Member
Country: UK - Wales
Town: West Wales
Make: Vipermax 5.8, SR4.7
Length: 5m +
Engine: 150 Opti, F50EFi
Join Date: Sep 2005
Posts: 5,358
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 9D280
Prop in itself won't lift,
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Yes it will
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07 January 2010, 16:02
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#4
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Member
Country: USA
Town: Oakland CA
Length: 3m +
Join Date: Feb 2005
Posts: 3,979
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Supposedly, a 4 blade prop will "lift" the stern more than a 3. Dunno, never tried a 4 blade. It will give a better bite on spin-up, which means more low end power (assuming the engine will spin it) which means you'll hit planing speed faster, which I assume would give the impression of more stern lift.
As to repitching, from what I recall the prop shop telling me, they could alter SS pitch by about 2"; aluminum by 1", both dependent on the condition of the metal in that particular prop. Best bet would be to call the shop you plan to use and ask them what they feel comfortable doing.
jky
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07 January 2010, 16:08
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#5
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Member
Country: UK - England
Town: Exeter
Boat name: TomBuoy
Make: Solent
Length: 6m +
Engine: Mercruiser 1.7dti
MMSI: 235 020 387
Join Date: Oct 2003
Posts: 1,073
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You can get props that offer stern lift, but in a fairly low speed application that'd be an expensive and probably ineffective way to go about keeping the bow down!
Weight distribution, trim and maybe doelfins would be my first steps. We put doelfins on our arse heavy boat and they made a fantastic difference.
Harry
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07 January 2010, 17:11
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#6
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Member
Country: UK - Scotland
Make: HumberOceanOffshore
Length: 8m +
Engine: Volvo KAD300/DPX
Join Date: Oct 2002
Posts: 4,627
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Quote:
Originally Posted by two stroke mick
Are there props which inmprove lift in the stern i.e. help keep the bow down
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Well many props tend to give some degree of bow lift, it's actually the stern being pulled down, so you could choose one with less bow lift. I'm not sure what shape a prop blade which actually lifted the stern would be.
Quote:
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Regarding the repitching can a prop be re pitched 0.25, 0.5 0.75 & 1" increments?TSM
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I guess a prop can be but whether it would be worthwhile and whether the actual pitch would be that accurate I would doubt. Repitching has to be a compromise in pitch because the angle of blade at and close to the root won't be changed. If the prop wasn't originally, after repitching I would expect it to be a variable pitch prop. I'm not suggesting that is necessarily a bad thing.
__________________
JW.
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07 January 2010, 20:10
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#7
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Member
Country: UK - England
Town: Fareham
Length: 6m +
Join Date: Sep 2003
Posts: 6,626
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Quote:
Originally Posted by jwalker
I guess a prop can be but whether it would be worthwhile and whether the actual pitch would be that accurate I would doubt. Repitching has to be a compromise in pitch because the angle of blade at and close to the root won't be changed. If the prop wasn't originally, after repitching I would expect it to be a variable pitch prop. I'm not suggesting that is necessarily a bad thing. 
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I was told that all a SS prop could be repitched to was 1" and that was by 3 prop shops. What would benefit from a rework at a specialist would be the fact that it will be balanced properly and hand finished by someone that knows what they're doing.
As for lift, I thought that the larger blade area of a 4 or 5 blade prop gave more grip at lower speeds which translates to thrust and thus pushes the stern out of the hole quicker. The boat would also respond better to trim too and thus this is where you get the stern lift and bow down. However you will suffer with loss of permormance at top end due to more blade resistance though the water.
__________________
Andy
Looks Slow but is Fast
Member of the ebay Blue RIB cover club.
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07 January 2010, 22:27
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#8
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Member
Country: UK - Scotland
Make: HumberOceanOffshore
Length: 8m +
Engine: Volvo KAD300/DPX
Join Date: Oct 2002
Posts: 4,627
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Hightower
I was told that all a SS prop could be repitched to was 1" and that was by 3 prop shops.
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I don't doubt that but since it's not possible the twist the blade where it attaches to the hub you're gonna have variable pitch if you twist the rest of it. Some props are variable pitch, of course.
Quote:
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As for lift, I thought that the larger blade area of a 4 or 5 blade prop gave more grip at lower speeds which translates to thrust and thus pushes the stern out of the hole quicker. The boat would also respond better to trim too and thus this is where you get the stern lift and bow down....
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Yep but blade shape can make a big difference too. As a VERY loose but general description, if the blade is more spoon shaped, it will haul the stern down. Also, if the blade is of this type it tends to hold the water better in adverse circumstances.
__________________
JW.
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08 January 2010, 08:31
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#9
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Member
Country: UK - Scotland
Boat name: Wildheart
Make: Humber/Delta Seasafe
Length: 5m +
Engine: Merc 60 Clamshell
MMSI: 235068449
Join Date: Apr 2007
Posts: 2,854
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Quote:
Originally Posted by jwalker
if the blade is more spoon shaped, it will haul the stern down.
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Quote:
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Originally Posted by 9D280
Prop in itself won't lift
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Quote:
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Originally Posted by Downhilldai
Yes it will .
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Up? Down?  - Discuss!
Props give THRUST, which can only go axially relative to the prop shaft......... The interactions of the hull with the water and the resulting vector relative to the hull as a result of this thrust & your trim angle will raise or lower the stern.
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08 January 2010, 10:41
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#10
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Member
Country: UK - England
Town: Exeter
Boat name: TomBuoy
Make: Solent
Length: 6m +
Engine: Mercruiser 1.7dti
MMSI: 235 020 387
Join Date: Oct 2003
Posts: 1,073
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9D280 - True, if you take the simple model of a propeller acting fully submerged in water.
And probably near enough true for all our cruising rib applications, however, when the speeds increase and surface piercing propellers come into the picture things change and you can get stern lift from a prop.
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